The Difference Between Targeting and Positioning in Marketing

In digital marketing, targeting and positioning are essential strategies that help law firms attract and engage the right clients. However, many firms struggle to differentiate between these two concepts, leading to ineffective marketing campaigns that fail to resonate with potential clients.

This guide breaks down what targeting and positioning mean, how they differ, and how law firms can use both strategies to build a powerful online presence and attract the right audience.


1. What is Targeting in Marketing?

Targeting is the process of identifying and focusing marketing efforts on a specific group of potential clients. It occurs after audience segmentation, where you analyze client demographics, behaviors, and needs to define your ideal legal clients.

How Targeting Works for Law Firms

  • Personal Injury Lawyers – Target accident victims, families, and individuals needing compensation.
  • Criminal Defense Attorneys – Focus on individuals seeking legal representation for DUI, drug charges, or other offenses.
  • Estate Planning Attorneys – Target families, business owners, and seniors planning for their future.
  • Business Lawyers – Reach entrepreneurs and corporate clients needing legal services.

Effective Targeting Strategies for Attorneys

  • Google Ads & PPC Targeting – Create campaigns for specific legal services (e.g., “DUI lawyer near me”).
  • Social Media Targeting – Use Facebook & LinkedIn ads to reach potential clients based on demographics.
  • SEO & Content Marketing – Optimize for long-tail legal search terms (e.g., “How to file for divorce in Texas”).

2. What is Positioning in Marketing?

Positioning is about how your law firm is perceived by potential clients. It’s the process of creating a unique image and reputation in your industry, setting your firm apart from competitors.

How Positioning Works for Law Firms

  • Personal Injury Firms – Position as aggressive client advocates with a strong track record of winning cases.
  • Criminal Defense Attorneys – Establish authority as trusted, experienced defenders with courtroom expertise.
  • Estate Planning Lawyers – Present as compassionate advisors helping families plan for the future.

Best Practices for Law Firm Positioning

  • Unique Selling Proposition (USP) – Highlight what makes your firm different (e.g., “We’ve won over $100M in personal injury settlements”).
  • Brand Consistency – Ensure consistent messaging across your website, social media, and ads.
  • Client Testimonials & Case Studies – Showcase success stories to build trust and credibility.

3. Targeting vs. Positioning – Key Differences & How They Work Together

AspectTargetingPositioning
DefinitionIdentifying and reaching the right audienceCreating a unique brand identity
FocusWho your law firm is marketing toHow your law firm is perceived
GoalDirect marketing efforts toward high-intent clientsEstablish credibility and stand out from competitors
TacticsAudience segmentation, PPC ads, SEOBranding, messaging, website design
ExampleA family lawyer targeting divorcing parentsA firm branding itself as a compassionate legal advisor

How They Work Together

Effective marketing requires both targeting and positioning. Without clear targeting, you won’t reach the right audience. Without strong positioning, your firm won’t stand out among competitors.


4. Building a Strategy for Effective Targeting & Positioning

Step 1: Define Your Ideal Clients

  • What legal problems do they have?
  • What services are they searching for?
  • Where do they look for legal help?

Step 2: Optimize Your Law Firm Website for Targeting

  • Use SEO-driven content that addresses client pain points.
  • Create city-specific service pages (e.g., “Divorce Lawyer in Austin, TX”).
  • Implement Google My Business optimization for local search visibility.

Step 3: Strengthen Law Firm Positioning

  • Develop a strong, consistent brand message.
  • Highlight client success stories to build credibility.
  • Use clear call-to-actions (CTAs) that guide visitors toward consultations.

Final Thoughts

For law firms looking to grow online, both targeting and positioning are essential. By defining your ideal audience (targeting) and creating a unique brand image (positioning), your firm can attract more clients, improve conversion rates, and enhance overall marketing success.

Key Takeaways

  • Targeting focuses on the audience, while positioning defines how your firm is perceived.
  • Effective marketing requires both to work together.
  • Law firms should refine their messaging, branding, and online presence to improve positioning.
  • SEO, paid ads, and social media should be used strategically to reach targeted audiences.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is targeting in marketing?

Targeting is the process of identifying and focusing marketing efforts on a specific group of potential clients, based on segmenting an audience by demographics, behaviors, and needs.

What is positioning in marketing?

Positioning is about how a law firm is perceived by potential clients — it’s the process of creating a unique image and reputation that sets a firm apart from competitors.

How do targeting and positioning differ?

Targeting focuses on who a firm is marketing to, using tactics like audience segmentation, PPC ads, and SEO, while positioning focuses on how that firm is perceived, relying on branding, messaging, and website design.

How can a law firm build a strategy that uses both targeting and positioning?

By defining its ideal clients and optimizing its website and content around their search behavior, then strengthening its brand positioning with consistent messaging, credible case studies, and clear calls to action.


Sharpen Your Law Firm’s Targeting and Positioning with Inherent, Inc.

Want to reach the right clients and stand out from other firms in your market?

Contact Inherent, Inc. today to explore law firm SEO, branding, and digital marketing solutions.

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